What is Layer Height in 3D Printing?

What is Layer Height in 3D Printing?

Common layer heights

Layer height Use Speed
0.08 mm Miniatures, fine detail Slowest
0.1 mm Display pieces, curves Slow
0.12 mm Quality general use Slower than default
0.15 mm Quality default for some users Medium
0.2 mm Everyday default Standard
0.24 mm Functional fast Faster
0.28 to 0.3 mm Big chunky prints Fastest practical

How layer height interacts with nozzle size

Layer height should be at most 75 percent of the nozzle diameter. For a 0.4 mm nozzle, that means max 0.3 mm layers. For a 0.6 mm nozzle, max 0.45 mm. Larger nozzles let you use thicker layers safely.

What changes with layer height

  • Surface finish: thinner = smoother
  • Print time: thinner = longer (roughly inverse)
  • Strength: thinner = slightly weaker per layer but more layers fuse
  • Overhang quality: thinner usually overhangs cleaner

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