What Materials Are Used in 3D Printing?

What Materials Are Used in 3D Printing?

The main FDM materials

Material Best for
PLA Visual, miniatures, decor
PETG Functional, impact, transparent
ABS Heat-resistant indoor parts
ASA Outdoor parts (UV stable)
TPU Flexible parts
Nylon Tough functional parts
PC High-temperature engineering
PVB Smoothable decorative
PCTG Tougher / clearer PETG alternative
HTPLA Annealable for heat resistance

Composite filaments

  • Carbon fibre (PLA-CF, PETG-CF, PA-CF): stiff, dimensionally stable
  • Glass fibre (PETG-GF, PC-GF): stiffness and stability
  • Wood-fill PLA: real wood particles, sands like wood
  • Marble-fill PLA: mineral filler, stone-like finish
  • Metal-fill PLA: real metal powder, polishable

Specialty

  • Silk PLA: glossy pearlescent finish
  • Matte PLA: low-sheen finish
  • Gradient PLA: colour shifts through the spool
  • Glow PLA: charges in light, glows in dark
  • Translucent: clear and tinted clear

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Full Siddament catalogue across 22+ material families.

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